Voyager's Crew Complement
by Jan Herfort and Bernd Schneider
Casualty ListCrew Count Development Number of People and NamesRelated Issues
The original crew complement of Voyager is 141, as stated by Lieutenant Stadi. Several of the crew die when the ship is pulled into the Delta Quadrant in the pilot episode "Caretaker", and an unknown number of Maquis join the ship on its long journey back to the Alpha Quadrant. Several more members of the combined crew die, especially in the first three seasons, whereas no one joins the crew during this time.
In some later episodes we are given explicit figures for the current crew count, but these don't seem to correspond with the death toll among the crew. In a few cases the stated crew complement even goes up although it should be down by at least the number of deaths that we could witness on screen or that were mentioned.
In the following we will investigate the question how many people died during Voyager's seven-year journey, we will outline the development of the crew count over time and we will try to find out whether the number of seen crew members is sufficiently low and whether it matches the number of known names. We will also have a look at some related, more specific questions.
Casualty List
In order to assess the development of Voyager's crew complement it is important to compile a list of casualties among Voyager's crew. A complete list of casualties or an exact figure is not available though. But based on the deaths that were seen or mentioned on screen and on an excerpt from a list of casualties that Seven views in "Imperfection" we can nail down a lower limit for the casualties.
Assumptions
- Not included are guests that stay aboard for a short time - up to a few months in the case of Marika Wilkarah ("Survival Instinct").
- Not included are crew members who die and are revived in the same episode.
- Not included are any parallel reality, fake, illusory or other alternate versions of crew members.
- Seska is not included because she dies after her defection.
List of crew members that die on screen or are mentioned to have died
Color | Rank and name | Position | Sex and race | Image | Cause of Death | Episode |
Lieutenant Commander Cavit | First officer | Male human | Killed when Voyager was pulled into the Delta Quadrant
|
"Caretaker" | ||
Lieutenant Stadi | Conn officer | Female Betazoid | ||||
Unnamed lieutenant commander | Chief medical officer | Male human | ||||
Unnamed crew member | Nurse | Female Vulcan | ||||
Unnamed crew member | Unknown | Male human | ||||
>8 crew members (13 according to our chronology) | Chief engineer, transporter chief, astrogation plotter, and possibly more ("Parallax") | Unknown | ||||
Lieutenant Peter Durst | Security officer | Male human | Murdered by Vidiian scientist Sulan | "Faces" | ||
2 crew members | Unknown | Unknown | Killed in Kazon attack | "Alliances" (retroactively) | ||
Crewman Kurt Bendera | Engineer (ex-Maquis) | Male human | Killed in Kazon attack | "Alliances" | ||
Crewman Frank Darwin | Engineer | Male human | Killed by Lon Suder | "Meld" | ||
Crewman Michael Jonas | Engineer (ex-Maquis) | Male human | Killed by plasma stream | "Investigations" | ||
Ensign Bennet | Shuttle pilot | Male human | Killed in shuttle crash | "Innocence" | ||
Unnamed crew member | Unknown | Unknown | Killed in bomb explosion as Tierna commits suicide | "Basics I" | ||
Unnamed crew member | Bridge officer | Female human | Killed by invading Kazon | |||
Ensign Hogan | Engineer (ex-Maquis) | Male human | Killed by Hanonian land eel | "Basics II" | ||
Unnamed crew member | Unknown | Male human | ||||
Crewman Lon Suder | Inactive (ex-Maquis) | Male Betazoid | Killed during the retaking of Voyager | |||
Unnamed crew member | Unknown | Male human | Killed by invading Swarm species | "The Swarm" | ||
Ensign Martin | Transporter operator | Male human | Killed by Tieran while in possession of Kes | "Warlord" | ||
Ensign Marie Kaplan | Shuttle pilot | Female human | Killed by former Borg drones | "Unity" | ||
Ensign Ahni Jetal | Shuttle pilot | Female human | Killed by unidentified alien species | "Latent Image" (retroactively from season 5) | ||
Unnamed Crewman | Unknown | Female human | Murdered by Srivani scientists | "Scientific Method" | ||
Ensign Lyndsay Ballard | Engineer | Female human | Killed by the Hirogen; later revived by the Kobali | "Ashes to Ashes" (retroactively from season 6) | ||
Unnamed crew member | Unknown | Unknown | Killed by the Hirogen | "The Killing Game" | ||
3 crew members | Unknown | Unknown | Killed in Kyrian attack | "Living Witness" | ||
Unnamed ensign | Unknown | Male human | Killed by subnucleonic radiation | "One" | ||
3 crew members | Unknown | Unknown | Killed by nucleogenic lifeforms | "Equinox" | ||
Lieutenant Joe Carey | Assistant chief engineer | Male human | Killed by the Uxali Verin | "Friendship One" |
Observations in the list of seen or mentioned deaths
- The above list gives us a lower limit of 40 crew members that are killed in action. It is possible that in "Caretaker", perhaps in "Basics I" and "Equinox" and most likely in "The Killing Game" more of the crew die than the ones seen or mentioned. This could serve to increase the death toll where necessary for adjustment of the figures.
- Decreasing the number of casualties is harder because all deaths are quite definite. However, it may be possible to discount the three of the engineering crew killed in "Living Witness", because it is only a historical reconstruction. We will need to do that in our crew chronology to adjust the figures.
- The death rate in seasons 1-3 is about three times as high as in seasons 4-7.
- With the notable exception of "Caretaker", almost all deaths are violent. Otherwise, only shuttle pilot Bennet dies in an accident. No one we know of dies of an illness.
- A clear majority of dead crew members belongs to the operations division (yellow), but mostly engineers and shuttle pilots are killed, rather than security officers.
- Four ex-Maquis that we know of are killed (plus Seska, who dies after leaving the ship).
Casualty list in "Imperfection"
Seven of Nine views a list of casualties in "Imperfection". We don't see the whole list but we can make out the following names (in this order):
- Ensign Marie Kaplan
- Ensign Lyndsay Ballard
- Technician Timothy Lang
- Commander J. Bartlett
- Lieutenant Commander L. McGarry
- Lieutenant Commander T. Ziegler
- Lieutenant J. Lyman
- Lieutenant S. Seaborn
- Ensign Claudia J. Craig
- Ensign Charles Young
Observations in the casualty list
- Lang was last seen alive in "Equinox II", and his death is first mentioned on the casualty list. So his name needs to be added to the 40 definite deaths.
- With the exception of Lang, Kaplan ("Unity") and Ballard ("Ashes to Ashes"), the casualty list only contains new names. J. Bartlett, L. McGarry, T. Ziegler, J. Lyman, S. Seaborn, Claudia J. Craig and Charles Young are in-jokes, all referring to "West Wing" characters, and were quite obviously made up for only this one episode. A poor choice considering the importance of the list that ought to have included a few additional familiar names, but not detrimental to the series' continuity.
- Since 23 casualties were shown or mentioned on screen but not identified, those 8 new names could easily belong to some of the 23 unidentified casualties. McGarry or T. Ziegler may be the name of the chief medical officer, a lieutenant commander, who died in "Caretaker".
- It is also interesting that a commander is among the casualties. He would be the highest-ranking crew member besides Janeway. It would be extremely odd if he never showed up in some fashion even if making him the XO would not have been an option. So it is almost safe to conclude that the man named Bartlett dies as soon as in "Caretaker".
- The order of the names on Seven's list is a mess. At least it is ordered by a criterion that is not obvious, perhaps by the serial numbers.
Crew Count Development
We now attempt to outline a development of the crew complement over time that takes into account as much evidence as possible: the known deaths and departures, the new arrivals, crew sizes mentioned on screen and other facts.
Assumptions
- Scans of the ship (such as by the Voth or the Borg) are rated as reliable evidence.
- Statements such as "There are 150 people on this ship" are likely rounded.
- Crew numbers do not include the Doctor. While the EMH may qualify as a lifeform, the holographic image will not register as one on scans of the ship.
- Crew numbers include all known children, civilians and permanent guests on the ship at any time.
- Not included are guests that stay aboard for a short time - up to a few months in the case of Marika Wilkarah ("Survival Instinct").
- Not included are crew members who die and are revived in the same episode.
- Not included are any parallel reality, fake, illusory or other alternate versions of crew members.
List of crew members over time
Season | Episode | Stardate | Crew | Changes | Name(s) | Mentioned | Comments | ||
Dead | Gone | New | |||||||
1 | "Caretaker" | 48315.6 |
141 |
18 | 40 | 18 dead; Maquis, Tuvok, Paris, Kes, Neelix join | 141 | "We lost over a dozen crew members." (Kim in "Nightingale"). Assumption: 141 original crew as stated by Stadi -18 dead +36 Maquis +Tuvok +Paris +Kes +Neelix. The Maquis crew is based on the statements in "Repression" (see below). In "Shattered", on the other hand, Janeway says the ship started off with a crew of 153. It seems possible that 12 additional people (already including Paris) were aboard during the mission in the Badlands, and as many as 153-19+39=173 at the end of "Caretaker". But it would be hard to reconcile with later, much lower numbers. | |
"State of Flux" | 48658.2 |
163 |
1 | Seska defects | Seska is still listed as "defected" at this point. She will die in "Basics II". | ||||
"Faces" | 48784.2 |
162 |
1 | Durst is murdered | |||||
2 | "The 37's" | 48975.1 |
161 |
152 | Janeway claims there are 152 men and women on the ship. She may have mixed it up with 162 (perhaps including the Doctor). At this point it is still possible that more crew members died or left in the first season than seen or mentioned on screen. But if this were so, it would be a total mystery why the crew would shrink by far less than the definite deaths: 152-14+Naomi=139, crew in mid-season 3: 148. | ||||
"Cold Fire" | unknown |
161 |
150 | Kes says there are 150 people aboard. This may be rounded off. | |||||
"Alliances" | 49337.4 |
161 |
3 | Bendera killed +2 in previous Kazon attacks | |||||
"Meld" | unknown |
158 |
1 | Darwin is murdered | |||||
"Investigations" | 49485.2 |
157 |
1 | Jonas is killed | |||||
"Deadlock" | 49548.7 |
156 |
1 | Naomi Wildman is born | |||||
"Innocence" | 49578.2 |
157 |
1 | Bennet dies in shuttle crash | |||||
"Basics I" | unknown |
156 |
2 | Unidentified deaths | |||||
3 | "Basics II" | 50032.7 |
154 |
3 | Hogan, Suder +1 killed | ||||
"The Swarm" | 50252.3 |
151 |
1 | Unidentified death | |||||
"Warlord" | 50348.1 |
150 |
1 | Martin is killed | |||||
"Blood Fever" | 50537.2 |
149 |
73 male | Vorik says there are 73 male crew members, which is incredible as a clear majority seen on screen is male. | |||||
"Unity" | 50614.2 |
149 |
1 | Mary Kaplan is killed | |||||
"Distant Origin" | unknown |
148 |
148 | The Voth scan Voyager and detect 148 lifeforms (without EMH). | |||||
"Displaced" | 50912.4 |
148 |
148 | 148 lifeforms are transferred to the habitat (without EMH). | |||||
"Latent Image" (retroactively from season 5) | 50979 |
148 |
1 | Ahni Jetal is killed | |||||
4 | "Scorpion II" | 51003.7 |
147 |
1 | Seven joins crew | ||||
"The Gift" | unknown |
148 |
1 | Kes leaves | |||||
"Scientific Method" | 51244.3 |
147 |
1 | Unidentified death | |||||
"Ashes to Ashes" (retroactively from season 6) | 51563 |
146 |
1 | Lyndsay Ballard is killed and revived by aliens | At this time Ballard is presumed dead. Even after her temporary return to Voyager she continues to be listed as KIA, as seen in "Imperfection". | ||||
"The Killing Game" | 51715.2 |
145 |
1 | Unidentified death | Another crewman was about to die when the Doctor was deactivated in "The Killing Game II". We assume that he survived nonetheless, and that no one else was killed despite the ongoing cruelties. | ||||
"Living Witness" | unknown |
144 |
3 dead | This only happens in a historical reconstruction. It is the supposedly correct one but still not completely reliable. | |||||
"One" | 51929.3 |
144 |
1 | Unidentified death | |||||
5 | "In the Flesh" | 52136.4 |
143 |
127 | Janeway has the Doctor examine the whole crew for possible Species 8472 infiltrators. The next scene shows how the Doctor scans Chakotay, while several crew members are waiting in sickbay. The Doctor confirms that Tuvok (not seen) is a true Vulcan and says, "Two down, 125 to go." This would give us a crew of just 127. Well, perhaps that number doesn't include 16 people of whom recent medical data is already available? | ||||
"Timeless" | unknown |
143 |
151 | 150 who reportedly died in the crash plus Harry and Chakotay and minus the Doctor would give us 151. But the actual figure of casualties (141) may have been rounded up to 150. | |||||
"Bride of Chaotica!" | unknown |
143 |
150 | Neelix mentions "four functioning lavatories for a ship of 150 people", which is clearly a rounded figure. | |||||
"Gravity" | 52438.9 |
143 |
152 | Tuvok mentions 152 people on Voyager. This neither correlates with earlier nor with later figures and has to be rated as an error. | |||||
"Dark Frontier" | 52619.2 |
143 |
143 | The Borg scan Voyager and detect 143 lifeforms (without EMH). | |||||
"Someone to Watch Over Me" | 52647 |
143 |
145 | Neelix tells the ambassador the crew consists of 146 people. Minus the Doctor we'd still have 145 people. Perhaps he refers to a 1 year old crew manifest? | |||||
6 | "Equinox" | unknown |
143 |
3 | 5 | 3 dead; Gilmore, Lessing +3 more from the Equinox join | Betazoid Jarot has to be among the casualties, because she won't be available any more in "Dragon's Teeth". | ||
Between "Equinox II" & "Imperfection" (retroactively from season 7) | unknown |
145 |
1 | Lang dies | Crewman Lang is alive at the end of "Equinox II". He dies somehow between "Equinox II" and "Imperfection" (where his name is on the casualty list), not seen in an episode. | ||||
"Collective" | unknown |
144 |
4 | Borg children come aboard | One infant girl was brought aboard too but never mentioned again. It appears she did not survive. | ||||
7 | "Imperfection" | 54058.6 |
148 |
3 | Mezoti, Azan, Rebi leave | ||||
"Repression" | 54090.4 |
145 |
31 Maquis | At a time when we know that the mutineers comprise nine former Maquis (including Tuvok as the attacker), Chakotay says: "There are still 23 of our former comrades who aren't with us yet." This is a reference to 31 Maquis on the ship (or 32 if we count in Tuvok). In addition, Chell says: "Ever since Voyager began sending data streams back home, Starfleet has known that almost a quarter of the crew is Maquis." That would refer to the transmission in "Message in a Bottle". "Almost a quarter" implies 30 Maquis (of 145) at the very least. This complies with the 31 remaining Maquis according to Chakotay. So Chell may have exaggerated a bit. He may be correct, however, in one regard. From "Message in a Bottle" to "Repression" the crew count remains almost constant, and none of the new casualties may be Maquis, so the statement still holds true for the time of "Repression". We know of at least 5 Maquis who died or left (Seska, Bendera, Jonas, Hogan, Suder). Perhaps one or two more are among the unnamed dead, but we have to keep the original number low. So there were 36 Maquis who joined the ship in "Caretaker". | |||||
"Lineage" | 54452.6 |
145 |
140 humans | B'Elanna mentions 140 humans aboard the ship. There are considerably more than only five aliens on the ship, even in the unlikely case that B'Elanna counts Seven, Naomi and herself as human: Neelix, Tuvok, Vorik, Tabor, Tal, Icheb, Chell and Golwat are alive at the time of the episode, plus an unnamed Vulcan woman seen in "Repression" and Gerron (the latter never appears again but should still be alive). B'Elanna must have rounded up the number of human crew members. | |||||
"Workforce" | 54584.3 |
145 |
141 | Seven says that Tuvok, B'Elanna and 136 more, obviously the abducted crew of Voyager, were acquired for work in the power plant on the same day. Plus Chakotay, Kim and Neelix, who are still free, we get a crew count of 141. The 136 likely don't include Naomi. It is well possible that three more crew members were abducted but started working elsewhere or on another day, or the brainwashing didn't work on them. | |||||
"Author, Author" | 54732.3 |
145 |
145 | Neelix has 146 numbered chips for calling Earth in his hands. Although not everyone has friends or relatives on Earth, it appears that for the sake of fairness everyone, including the Doctor, received exactly one chip. | |||||
"Friendship One" | 54775.4 |
145 |
1 | Carey is killed | |||||
"Homestead" | 54868.6 |
144 |
1 | Neelix leaves | |||||
"Endgame" | 54973.4 |
143 |
1 | Miral Paris is born | |||||
144 |
43 |
6 |
52 |
Annotations
- According to our reconstruction of events, no deaths or departures occured in addition to those that were seen or mentioned, with the exception of "Caretaker" where "we lost over a dozen" leaves some leeway. We use that leeway to assume as many as 18 casualties on Voyager in "Caretaker", in order to allow to allow as many as 36 Maquis to join the ship, as required by the statements in "Repression".
- It is well possible and would seem realistic that there were more deadly attacks or accidents than those that happened during the episodes or were mentioned (like the two more in "Alliances"). However, if more people died, especially in the seasons 2 through 7, this would throw off the mentioned crew numbers.
- It is still possible that Voyager started off with 153 people as mentioned in "Shattered" (and had a combined crew of 173 or probably even more at the end of "Caretaker"), but that would mean that as many as 10 more died or left off-screen, and only in the first season. This figure would rise to 19, if we decided to believe in Janeway's number of 152 crew members in "The 37's". Also, considering that at the time of "Alliances" no more than three crew members were lost to the Kazon, it wouldn't be plausible if there were many more unseen casualties that are not related to the Kazon in the first season.
- Janeway's number of 152 crew members in "The 37's" has to be an error for another important reason, because it can't be explained why still some 150 are left in later seasons, after several more deaths. The same applies to Tuvok's mention of 152 crew members in "Gravity" for the opposite reason, because it is simply too high. While the first becomes wrong only retroactively (the writers did not account for all of the many casualties in seasons 2 and 3), the latter is just a stupid mistake.
- We surmise that the death of three crew members in "Living Witness" may be an error. Either the historical reconstruction is not correct in this regard, or Tuvok's report about the three deaths was premature. With three more deaths along the way, the subsequent figures would be off.
- The "Silver Blood" copy of Ensign Harper gives birth to a baby just before the episode "Course: Oblivion" (stardate 52586.3). The creation of the "Silver Blood" copies in "Demon" dates back to some time between stardates 51813.4 and 51929.3. This gives us a time of 7.88 to 9.27 months until "Course: Oblivion". So the real Ensign Harper could have been pregnant herself when she was duplicated. We don't count her baby but it would be absolutely possible.
Number of People and Names
Another possible problem of the series is that either too many different actors and extras may have appeared as crew members, or that too many names of crew members may have been mentioned.
Total number of crew members that were seen or mentioned by name
Annotations and analysis
- The above data is based on the list of USS Voyager Personnel at Memory Alpha, give or take a few people that we may have missed or falsely classified. It can't be verified whether the list is complete in the first place. Regarding "unnamed and seen", more background extras than listed there may have appeared in the series.
- If we don't count in the later additions to the crew, more than 142 different crew members appear on screen (74 named + 8 named but barely seen + 60 unnamed listed at Memory Alpha + x seen but unaccounted for). This means we can see every member of the crew at some point in the series. This may not yet include all people in Starfleet uniform that may have appeared in situations where they were not recognizable at all. It wouldn't be necessary but might be possible not to take into account eight crew members of whom we could get only a glimpse and who could be someone more familiar, either named or unnamed. So unless many more (x) actually appeared than listed at Memory Alpha, there is no issue that we may have seen more crew members than the ship actually had.
- We can show that the number of seen unnamed crew members (>60) roughly matches the one of mentioned unseen people (around 60). This may be a very good match, considering that on many occasions crew members were called out only as "Ensign Lastname", often not giving away their sex or division color.
- The situation would be complicated a lot, once we decided to include the various duty rosters that appeared in the series, consisting of dozens up to over 100 names that are usually barely legible. These lists customarily consist of very few names or "real" characters and are supplemented with the names of the production staff, such as Rick Berman, Arlene Fukai, Dennis McCarthy, Michael Piller or David Stipes, to mention only very few examples. It is obvious that once we decided to include all these names, Voyager would have a crew of 300 or more. It would also cause a problem to justify why "real" characters are largely absent from these lists. Just like the plethora of in-jokes on displays in Star Trek: The Next Generation, we should ignore the exact composition of the crew manifest(s) in Voyager.
Related Issues
Number of Maquis crew members
As already mentioned, the assumption that "almost a quarter of the crew is Maquis" would require 30+ Maquis at the very least among a crew of overall 146, and 35+ at the time of "Caretaker", if we account for the five Maquis who left or died until the fourth season. The more precise reference to 31 Maquis mutineers in "Repression" requires an original figure of at least 36, but only under the assumption that no Maquis died in addition to those explicitly shown or mentioned. Therefore we assume 36 Maquis at the end of "Caretaker" in our reconstructed crew development. We have no clue how many crew members died when the Maquis ship was pulled into the Delta Quadrant (Voyager lost over a dozen after all, 18 in our reconstruction), so in the absolutely best case all of them survived. So an original crew of 37 (36 +Tuvok) on Chakotay's ship seems to be the lower limit. On the other hand, Chakotay's ship is at most 60m long, with perhaps 3 decks, which appears too small for a permanent crew of 37. Perhaps they had additional personnel aboard because they were going to hijack a Cardassian freighter?
Number of Vulcan crew members
The number of Vulcan crew members on Voyager is subject to vary, and this becomes a problem in a couple of episodes where this number would matter. In "Caretaker" we can see a Vulcan nurse in sickbay, but as already mentioned she is obviously killed when Voyager is pulled into the Delta Quadrant. We have Tuvok, of course, and Ensign Vorik as another series regular, who appears in eight episodes and survives until the end of season 7. So far, so good.
In "Flashback" Tuvok refers to "the other Vulcans on the ship", which implies that there must be at least one more Vulcan in addition to Vorik. But in "Blood Fever", when Vorik enters pon farr, it appears that the two are alone. At least, if a female Vulcan had been among the crew, it may have been considered at one point that she may "help" Vorik. In "Counterpoint" all telepaths have to hide from the Devore, and this concerns Vorik and Tuvok as the only ones of their race. However, in "Repression" there is suddenly a female Vulcan crew member in a red uniform that possibly can't have existed in the two previously mentioned episodes. It remains a mystery where she comes from. There is no good reason why she shouln't have been on board in "Counterpoint". Perhaps she isn't telepathic, perhaps she is actually Romulan, as unlikely as it seems?
Lack of medical staff
It is obvious that the complete medical personnel of Voyager must have died when the ship was pulled into the Delta Quadrant in "Caretaker". Just after the first activation of the EMH, Paris mentions that the chief medical officer and the nurse were killed. In the following, Lieutenant Paris is assigned to assist the EMH because he studied biochemistry for two semesters ("Parallax"). It appears that no one among the crew is more qualified for the job, although biochemistry is not exactly the same as medicine. Perhaps the medical staff or the staff with medical training consisted of more than the CMO and one nurse, and they were all killed? Janeway speaks of "the entire medical staff" in "Parallax", which sounds like it could be more than two people. It is also clear that if the Maquis ship had a medic, he or she must have died before the end of "Caretaker".
See Also
Voyager Inconsistencies - including the famous shuttlecraft list
Redshirt Deaths in TOS - thorough chronological list of casualties, including "shirt color statistics"
Credits
Thanks to Robert Sharpe for compiling a chronology of Voyager's crew complement. Thanks to TrekCore for most of the screen caps and to Memory Alpha for crew information. Special thanks to Jörg Hillebrand for the caps of the Voyager crew manifests.